326th independent Engineering & Test Unit

326-я отдельная инженерно-испытательная часть

Military Unit: 55056

Activated 23.9.87 in Leninsk, Kzyl-Orda Oblast, under the 7th Test Department, Baikonur Test Center (5th NIIP).

The units main task were testing and operating the Rokot launcher.

From 12.89 under the 2nd Center for Tests and Application of Space Means.

Disbanded 1.11.94.

Baikonur Test Center - Site 131 (46 04 17N, 62 57 28E)

• two 8K84 silos (US launch site N2 and N3) - built 1964-1965
• control site and instrumentation complex
• a third silo (middle - US launch site N4)) was built 1970-1971
• 8K84: total of 70 launches - 17.7.65-1.70 (left silo) and 31.8.65-1.70 (right silo)
• both silos modernised for the 15A20 missile 2.69-6.69
• 15A20/20U: 40 launches 23.7.69-21.10.77 (left silo) and 10 launches 29.9.69-28.12.70 (right silo)
• 15A20U: 10 launches from middle silo 10.12.71-30.1.76
• 15A30: cold launch throw tests with 15A30 models: 2 tests 9.2.72-23.6.72 (left silo)
• right silo modernised for the 15A35 missile 1979-1981
• 15A35: 10 launches 7.1.82-3.12.85 (right silo, incl. 15A35S) and 10 launches 9.10.78-12.9.81 (middle silo)
• 14K11 (Rokot): 1 launch 20.11.90 (right silo)
• demolished 15.11.90

Baikonur Test Center - Site 175 (46 03 09N, 62 59 10E)

• one 8K84 silo (US launch site L1) - built 1965-1966
• also control site for launch group (Sites 170-179)
• alert duty 16.7.66 - 1970
• 8K84: 10 launches 8.6.66-6.4.73
• 15A20: 10 launches 20.9.74-6.10.77
• 1976 divided into two sites: 175-1 and 175-2, when a second silo was completed (46 03 04N, 62 59 13E)
• Site 175-1 (old silo): 15A30: 10 launches 22.10.76-2.11.84 - and 14K11 (Rokot): 2 launches 21.12.91 and 26.12.94
• Site 175-2 (new silo): built 1975-76 - 15A30: 3 launches 17.5.76-12.2.77 - 15A35: 30 launches from 27.2.78 - converted to 15A35P in 1989

Baikonur Test Center - Site 94 (46 04 12N, 62 51 38E)

• integration and test building (MIK) for the Rokot orbital launcher

HQ at Site 95 (46 03 18N, 62 56 35E).